食管球囊扩张术治疗食管癌术后吻合口狭窄效果分析

目的探讨食管球囊扩张食管癌术后吻合口狭窄的疗效。方法用直径18-22 mm的球囊导管对30例食管癌术后吻合口狭窄患者扩张治疗。结果 30例食管癌患者中一次性治愈16例（53.3%）,2次治愈10例（33.3%）,3次治愈4例（13.4%）,吞咽困难缓解率100%,无严重并发症和复发。结论球囊导管扩张食管癌术后吻合口狭窄是理想的治疗方法。

Objective To explore the clinical value and curative effect of balloon dilatation in the treatment of postoperation anastomotic steniosis in patients with esophageal carcinoma. Methods Under fluoroscopic guidance, balloon dilatation was performed in postoperation anastomotic steniosis in 30 patients with esophageal carcinoma. Results The once successful balloom dilation was achieved in 16 cases （53.3%）, the twice in 10（33.3%） and the thrice in 4（13.4%） .Remission rate of dysphagia symptoms reached 100%, without any severe complications and relapse. Conclusion It＇s safe and effective to apply balloon dilatation for patients with esophageal carcinoma.