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椎体成形术骨水泥渗漏的预防对策总结

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摘要 目的分析椎体成形术中造成骨水泥渗漏的机制以及预防对策。方法回顾性分析椎体成形手术中预防骨水泥渗漏的对策。结果本院有记录的骨水泥渗漏15例,均为椎旁软组织渗漏或穿刺针道渗漏,未出现椎管内以及椎旁静脉渗漏。结论椎管内和静脉渗漏容易出现患者瘫痪或肺栓塞等灾难性不良后果,通过正确规范操作,术前积极判断手术指征,术中骨水泥推注时确切透视等方法可以预防和避免不良渗漏出现。椎间隙或椎旁以及针道的渗漏一般不会出现临床症状也不会影响手术效果。
出处 《中国现代药物应用》 2015年第16期83-84,共2页 Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
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参考文献5

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二级参考文献40

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