先天性心脏病青少年患者心理行为问题研究进展

Behavioural and Emotional Problems in Adolescents With Congenital Heart Disease: A Literature Review

青少年期是成长过程中的关键时期,面临着许多心理成长压力。目前,先天性心脏病(先心病)青少年患者的心理行为问题越来越受到医学领域的关注。本研究对先心病青少年患者的常见心理行为问题及其测评方法、影响因素、缓冲因素进行综述,以期为其有效干预提供借鉴。

Adolescence is the critical period during growth,and adolescents face with much mental stress. Currently,behavioural and emotional problems in adolescents with congenital heart disease has been attached increasingly more importance. In this study, we made a review of the common behavioural and emotional problems, evaluative methods,influencing factors and buffering factors and provided references for the effective intervention of this disease.