摘要
郑和下西洋期间曾几次访问满剌加,一直是郑和研究中被人忽略且带有争议的问题。通过对马欢《瀛涯胜览》、费信《星槎胜览》、《明太宗实录》、《郑和航海图》原始文献和太仓《通番事迹碑》、长乐《天妃灵应之记碑》亲历者碑刻记载的比较,结合马六甲海峡季风规律和郑和船队航线航程考察,本文认为郑和七次下西洋都曾到访过满剌加国,最早抵达满剌加的时间应是明永乐四年(1406)一二月间。
How many times Zheng He had visited Malacca,it has been a neglected issue by academics. With comparison of Ma Huan＇s Ying Yai Sheng Lan,Fei Xin＇s Xing Cha Sheng Lan,the veritable records of the Yong Le emperor,Zheng He＇s nautical charts,and inscriptions on a tablet of Tai Cang city and Chang Le city,and the inspection of the Malacca monsoon rules,investigation of Zheng He convoy route,We believe that Zheng He＇s seven voyages had visited Malacca,and the earliest arrival time is between January and February of Yong Le fourth year（1406）.
出处
《南洋问题研究》
CSSCI
2015年第2期81-87,共7页
Southeast Asian Affairs
基金
国家社科基金重大招标项目"中国海洋文化理论体系研究"(12&ZD113)
2013年中国海洋学会课题"‘郑和模式’与南海国家关系研究"
关键词
郑和航海
满剌加
访问次数
考证
Zheng He＇s voyages
Malacca
the number of visits
textual research
