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动力髋螺钉系统与股骨近端锁定钢板在治疗股骨粗隆间骨折的临床疗效 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨股骨近端锁定钢板与动力髋螺钉系统(DHS)在治疗股骨粗隆间骨折的临床疗效。方法选择2012年1月至2013年1月该院60例股骨粗隆间骨折患者,骨质疏松性股骨骨折及A2、A3型骨折30例作为锁定钢板组,采取股骨近端锁定钢板治疗;A1型股骨粗隆间骨折30例作为DHS组,使用DHS治疗。术后应用Harris髋关节评分,评估2组患者髋关节功能恢复情况、并发症发生率。结果锁定钢板组患者负重时间、骨折愈合时间分别为(82.4±8.9)d、(17.5±1.1)周,DHS组患者分别为(102.3±9.5)d、(18.9±1.2)周,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);锁定钢板组患者Harris髋关节评分优22例(73.3%),良5例(16.7%),一般2例(6.7%),差1例(3.3%),优良率27例(90.0%);DHS组患者分别为16例(53.3%)、5例(16.7%)、5例(16.7%)、4例(13.3%),优良率21例(70.0%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);锁定钢板组患者术后出现髋内翻1例(3.3%),延迟愈合1例(3.3%),不良反应发生率2例(6.7%);DHS组患者出现骨折不愈合1例(3.3%),内固定物断裂失效1例(3.3%),延迟愈合1例(3.3%),不良反应发生率3例(10.0%),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对较为复杂的股骨粗隆间骨折治疗采取股骨近端锁定钢板效果较佳。
作者 丁文峰
出处 《检验医学与临床》 CAS 2015年第14期2114-2116,共3页 Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
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