高校化学实验室污染控治及安全管理的研究与探索

Research on the pollution prevention and safety management of university chemistry laboratory

实验室是现代大学的心脏,是高校培养高素质人材、开展科学研究的重要基地。近年来,随着高校实验室规模不断扩大,实验人员急剧增加,实验室安全成为高校最突出的问题之一。山东农业大学面对严峻的实验室安全形势,不断创新,在完善的实验室安全管理体制和管理制度、加强实验室安全教育和监督、提高安全管理技术水平、建立绿色化学实验教学体系、规范实验室"三废"处理、防止污染和监控实验室污水排放等方面做了大量工作,取得了有益的经验。为高校实验室安全管理提供了有益的借鉴。

The laboratory is the heart of the modern university,laboratory is cultivating high quality talents in colleges and universities,the development scientific research important base. In recent years,with the laboratory scale expands unceasingly,the experimenter has increased dramatically,laboratory safety become one of the most prominent problem in colleges and universities. Shandong agricultural university,in the face of this situation of laboratory safety,continuous innovation,have done a lot of work in the perfect laboratory safety management system and management system,strengthen the laboratory safety education and supervision,improve the level of safety management,establishing the green chemistry experimental teaching system,standardization of laboratory three wastes treatment,prevent pollution and monitoring laboratory wastewater discharge and so on,made a beneficial experience. Laboratory safety management provides the beneficial reference for colleges and universities.