设计性实验教学的探讨与实践

Discussion and practice of the designing experiment teaching

基于强化设计性实验教学效果,结合材料成型与控制工程专业的设计性实验研究与教学,阐述了设立科研型、实际生产型设计性实验项目,采用设计性实验方案设计、审阅、实验准备、实施、考核等规范的实验教学模式,结合开放式实验教学、"按计划、分批次"的形式合理安排实验进程,通过"文件评分"和"现场评分"的考核方式,辅以细化的考核内容进行实验成绩考核等主要手段,并在实际教学中取得了较好的效果,提高了应用型人才的培养质量,对高校设计性实验教学进行了有益的探讨和总结。

The major means to enhance design experimental teaching such as establishment of the research or actual production type designing experiment,adoption of standardize experimental teaching mode including experimental design,review,test preparation,implementation,evaluation and other procedure,the experimental process is organized in the form of ＂ according to the plan,in batches＂ combined with the open experimental teaching,scores of experimental results is provided through examination method of the ＂ document examination ＂ and ＂ field evaluation ＂ supplemented by refined content,based on research and practice of design experiment used for material forming and control engineering in university,and the education quality of applied talents is improved with better effect in practical teaching,the design experimental teaching in university is discussed and summarized.