介入性治疗食道恶性狭窄的临床疗效分析

目的：分析探讨介入性治疗食道恶性狭窄的临床疗效。方法：选取本院2010年3月至2015年4月收治的食道恶性狭窄患者52例为研究对象，所有患者均行内支架置入术与球囊导管扩张术治疗，观察所有患者治疗后的食管复通率、再狭窄率以及并发症情况。结果：52例患者置入支架成功率100％，食道开通率100％。食道复通6个月后再狭窄率40．4％；死亡率13．5％。结论：对食道恶性狭窄患者给予介入性治疗，疗效显著，可提高患者的生活质量，并延长生存期，是一种安全有效的治疗手段。

Objective： To investigate the clinical effect of interventional treatment for esophageal malignant stricture. Methods ： Selected in our hospital from April March 2010 to 2015 in patients with malignant esophageal stricture in 52 cases as the object of study, all patients underwent stenting and balloon expansion therapy and observed in all patients after esophageal recanalization rate, restenosis rate and complications. Results： The success rate of the stent was 52, and the rate of esophageal opening was 100%.. After 6 months of e- sophageal rehabilitation, the rate of restenosis was 40.4% , the mortality was 13.5%. Conclusion： The treatment of esophageal malignant stenosis patients with interventlonal therapy, the effect is significant, can improve the quality of life of patients, and prolong the survival, is a safe and effective treatment means.