摘要
目的对青岛机场口岸埃博拉出血热传入风险进行评估。方法应用文献梳理、专家评估法确定青岛机场口岸埃博拉出血热传入风险评估指标,以风险矩阵法作为评估工具,将风险评估指标归类于埃博拉出血热传入风险和危害风险两个维度,同时设定判断规则,对青岛机场口岸埃博拉出血热传入风险进行综合分析。结果埃博拉出血热的传入风险为可能,传入危害风险分级为中等,综合判断青岛机场口岸埃博拉出血热传入的危害级别为高危险度风险。结论适时、科学的口岸埃博拉出血热风险评估为口岸传染病防控打下扎实的基础。
Objective To assess the importation risk of Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever at Qingdao airport. Methods The importation risk assessment indexes were determined by references analysis and evaluation, and risk matrix was used as assessment tool. All of the risk assessment indexes were classified into two dimensions including spreading and hazardous risks. Results The risk of Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever importation was possible. Hazardous risks was medium. According to the comprehensive assessment, the hazardous risk of Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever importation was high at Qingdao airport. Conclusion Scientific risk assessment of Ebola haemorrhagic fever could provide basis for prevention and control of infectious diseases at ports.
出处
《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》
CAS
2015年第1期53-58,共6页
Chinese Journal of Frontier Health and Quarantine
关键词
埃博拉出血热
预防
控制
风险评估
Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever
Prevention
Control
Risk assessment