肺栓塞患者血浆同型半胱氨酸、D-二聚体和纤维蛋白原水平的研究

The study on the levels of plasma homocysteine,D - dimer ,and fibrinogen in patients with pulmonary embolism

目的：研究分析肺栓塞患者血浆同型半胱氨酸（Hcy）、D-二聚体（D-D）以及纤维蛋白原（FIB）水平情况。方法：选择我院2012年6月到2014年6月收治的40例肺栓塞患者作为研究对象，将其作为观察组，并且选择同期健康体检者40例，将其作为对照组。对比观察两组的Hcy、D-D以及FIB水平情况。结果：观察组患者在D-D、FIB以及Hcy水平均显著高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论：在临床上,Hcy、D-二聚体以及FIB水平的升高都可以作为肺栓塞患者早期诊断的重要指标，可以在临床上推广应用。

Objective：To study the levels of plasma homocysteine,D -dimer,andfibrinogen inthe important indices for early diagnosis.Methods：The clinical observation group were consists of 40 patients with pulmonary embolism who were treated in our hospital from June 2012 to June 2014 ,and the control group were consists of 40 people with physical examination at the same time.Results： The lelvels of plasma homocysteine,D -dimer,andfibrinogen in patients of the clinical observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the difference is statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusions：The lelvels of plasma homocysteine,D -dimer,andfibrinogenin can be used asthe important indices for early diagnosis of patients with pulmonary embolism,and they can be widely used In the clinical.