基质配方对春季塑料大棚番茄幼苗质量及产量的影响

Effect of Different Matrix Formulation on the Seedlings Quality and Yield of Lycopersicum esculentum Mill in Spring Plastic Greenhouse

以番茄品种"合作928"为试材,选用A(草炭)、B(蛭石)、C(V草炭∶V蛭石)=2∶1、D(V草炭∶V蛭石∶V珍珠岩)=4∶3∶3、E(V园田土∶V鸡粪=6∶4)5种基质配方,研究了基质不同理化性质对番茄幼苗质量及其产量的影响。结果表明:处理C(V草炭∶V蛭石=2∶1)和处理D(V草炭∶V蛭石∶V珍珠岩=4∶3∶3)表现较好,可在番茄育苗生产中推广应用。

Taking Lycopersicum esculentum Mill ‘Hezuo 928＇as test material,using A（peat）,B（vermiculite）,C（Vpeat∶Vvermiculite=2∶1）,D（Vpeat∶Vvermiculite∶Vperlite=4∶3∶3）,E（Vpeat∶Vvermiculite=6∶4）five kinds of matrix formulations,the effect of seedlings quality and yield of Lycopersicum esculentum Mill on different physicochemical properties of matrix formulation were studied and discussed.The results showed that treatment C（Vpeat∶Vvermiculite=2∶1）and D（Vpeat∶Vvermiculite∶Vperlite=4∶3∶3）had better performance,which could be applied in production.