公诉调解的被害人主导地位——刑事和解模式的内在变化

The Victim's Predominance in Conciliation by Public Prosecution Organ——Inherent change of the criminal reconciliation model

近年来,刑事和解制度在基层司法机关得以充分实践。在检察环节,刑事和解从最初由公权力主导的"私力合作模式"逐步向由公权力引导而被害人主导的"私利救济模式"发展,其制度优势存续的同时,相继而来的是对传统刑事诉讼理论的冲击进一步加大,由此引发的刑事和解模式变化也必将对基层检察机关的诉讼过程形成新的挑战。

In recent years,the criminal reconciliation system has been fully practiced in grassroots judicial organs. In procuratorial section,the criminal reconciliation gradually develops from the＂private cooperation model＂initially dominated by public power to the＂self interest relief model＂guided by the victim. As the system advantages are prosperous,it has generated more impacts on the traditional criminal procedure theory and the change of criminal reconciliation model resulted from this will necessarily be new challenge to the proceedings of the grass- roots procuratorial organs.