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胸腔镜辅助Nuss手术微创矫治漏斗胸的手术配合 被引量:1

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摘要 目的 总结Nuss手术微创矫治漏斗胸的手术配合要点。方法 回顾性分析2009年9月至2013年3月胸腔镜辅助Nuss手术治疗39例漏斗胸的手术配合情况及护理体会。结果 术中发生肋间肌撕裂1例,其余均顺利完成,历时35~98 min,平均(63.6±19.3)min;术中出血5~95 ml,平均(28.1±10.9)ml。术后发生气胸1例(2.6%)、胸腔积液1例(2.6%)、肺部感染2例(5.1%),术后早期并发症发生率为10.3%。住院时间6~12 d,平均(7.6±1.1)d。患者均获随访,1例术后持续胸背疼痛,2个月后自行缓解;无持续性疼痛者,无支撑钢板移位。5例于术后2~3年取出支撑钢板,畸形和临床症状均无复发。按Nuss标准评估矫形效果,优秀30例(76.9%)、良好5例(12.8%)、中等4例(10.3%),优良率达89.7%。结论 胸腔镜辅助Nuss手术矫治漏斗胸创伤小、操作简单、术后恢复快、矫形效果满意。护士充分的术前准备、默契的术中配合、严格的无菌操作,是确保手术成功的重要环节。
出处 《卫生职业教育》 2015年第15期154-156,共3页 HEALTH VOCATIONAL EDUCATION
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二级参考文献38

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