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血浆内皮素-1水平及晨尿白蛋白/肌酐比值与高血压及血压变异的相关性 被引量:4

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摘要 目的 探讨原发性高血压患者血浆内皮素-1(ET-1)水平及晨尿白蛋白/肌酐比值(UACR)与高血压及血压变异的关系.方法 根据《2010年中国高血压防治指南》的血压标准,筛选出104例高血压病患者,按高血压分为1~3级,共分3个组实验组,另选择同期本院体检中心体检健康者45例为对照组,所有对象均进行无创性24 h动态血压监测,并检测血管内皮功能障碍的标志物:ET-1及UACR的水平.结果 与正常对照组比较,高血压组ET-1、UACR的水平明显升高(P<0.05,P <0.01),且随着血压的增高而增高,与24h平均收缩压(24 h SBP)、24h平均舒张压(24 h DBP)、24h收缩压变异系数(24h SCV)、24 h舒张压变异系数(24 h DCV)呈正相关(P<0.05,P<0.01).多元逐步回归分析表明:校正血糖、胆固醇、甘油三酯、体质量指数、高血压病程后,ET-1及UACR的水平仍与24 h SBP、24 h DBP、24 h SCV呈正相关(P<0.01);24h DCV与ET-1呈正相关(P<0.05)、与UACR无相关(P>0.05).结论 原发性高血压患者存在血管内皮功能障碍,血管内皮损伤不仅与血压水平有关,而且与血压变异相关;其损伤的程度不仅与血压升高的严重程度密切相关,而且与血压变异的严重程度密切相关,特别是收缩压变异.
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2015年第7期1053-1055,共3页 Journal of Chinese Physician
基金 基金项目:泰安市科技计划课题资助项目(20123089)
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参考文献8

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