列宁文化建设思想及其当代价值

Lenin's Culture Construction Thought and Its Contemporary Value

在考察列宁时代俄国国情和当前中国经济社会发展需求的基础上,阐述了列宁的社会主义文化建设思想及其对中国文化事业发展的启示:首先,必须从战略的高度认识文化建设在国家经济社会发展中的地位,因为文化是国家的灵魂,在特定的时期有特殊的意义,尤其在制度建设中发挥着重要作用,文化生产力是国家发展的动力;其次,文化建设必须坚持正确的方向,为此党要紧紧把握文化事业的领导权,深刻领会文化为社会主义核心价值观服务的意义,把人的全面发展作为文化发展的目标;最后,文化必须沿着科学的道路发展,积极汲取人类创造的一切优秀文化成果,尊重文化的多样性和独立性,充分发挥教育在文化发展中的重要作用。

This paper evaluates the national condition of the Soviet Union in Lenin＇s time and the contemporary social and economic development in China and demonstrates Lenin＇s socialism culture construction thought and its inspiration on China＇s culture development.First,realize the status of culture construction in a nation＇s social and economic development from a strategic view because culture is the soul of a nation,and has specific meanings in specific periods of time,which especially plays a vital role in institutional construction.Culture productivity is a driving force of a nation.Secondly,culture construction should maintain proper direction;therefore the communist party should grasp the leadership of culture work,realize the significance of its serving role for the socialist core value and take integrated development of humans as the main goal.Last,culture needs to be developed in a scientific way and absorb all the great culture achievements in human history.At the same time,the government ought to respect the integration of diversity and independence of culture,and give full play to education in culture development.