南瓜新品种‘黑龙瓜1号’

A New Pumpkin Cultivar ‘Heilonggua 1'

‘黑龙瓜1号’为南瓜杂交一代新品种。植株蔓生,生长势强,主蔓第1朵雌花在第6~8节,单株结瓜2~4个。瓜形扁圆,横径12~18 cm,纵径8~10 cm,单瓜质量1.0~1.5 kg。果皮深黑绿色有鲜绿色条纹和斑点,外形美观。果肉厚,肉色橘红色,肉质致密,甜而细面,风味佳。一般产量为36 000 kg·hm^-2。田间表现抗白粉病、霜霉病,适应性广,适宜在黑龙江省种植。

‘Heilonggua 1＇is a new pumpkin F1 hybrid.The plant possesses many sprawls,and exhibits strong growth potential. The first female flower locates at 6th to 8th node of the main stem. The single plant can bear 2–4 fruits. The single oblate fruit weight is 1.0–1.5 kg with 12–18 cm in transverse diameter and 8–10 cm in longitudinal diameter. The appearance of the fruit looks good,including dark black-green skin with green stripes and spots.‘Heilonggua 1＇has good quality with orange thickness flesh,dense meat. It tastes sweet,floury and delicious. The average yield is about 36 000 kg · hm^-2. This cultivar has resistance to powdery mildew,downy mildew,and good adaptive capacity. The new pumpkin cultivar is suitable for spring to be widely cultivated in Heilongjiang Province.