2013年亚冠联赛的进球情况分析

An Analysis of Scoring in 2013 AFC Champions League

运用文献资料、录像观察、数理统计法对2013年亚冠联赛126场比赛347个进球进行统计分析。分别从进球时间、进球区域、进球方式、进球运动员位置、进球前进攻路线等方面研究,找出影响进球的各种原因以及射门进球的规律。研究表明:比赛的最后30min是进球最多,进攻最白热化的阶段,总进球139个,占总进球的40.1%;1区域的进球数量最多,表明最有威胁的射门区域是球门正面20m区域内的射门,进球率最高;抢点直接射进球是最主要的射门得分方式,抢点直接脚射进球166个,占总数的47.8%;前锋是得分的主要火力点,中场球员的得分比例也较高,随着现代足球运动竞技理论的丰富和完善当今足球比赛对运动员的技术能力要求越来越高、越来越全面;中路是现代足球运动进攻策划和组织的重点区域,该区域内射门角度较大,成功率较高,中路进攻是运动战中进球最多的线路。

With methods of literature, video observation and mathematical statistics, the paper conducts a statistical analysis on 347 goals of 126 matches in 2013 AFC Champions League. By studying from aspects of scoring time, scoring area, way of scoring, scoring player＇ s position and offensive line before scoring, the paper finds out factors that affect scoring and patterns of scoring. Studies have shown that： last 30mins of the game witnesses most goals, hence the most intense phase of the offensive; a total of 139 goals were scored, covering 40.1% of the total score; scoring at the first area tops, indicating the most threatening scoring area is within 20m of the right front of the goal, so the scoring rate is the highest; direct shot by grabbing points is the main way to score, and it altogether scored 166 goals, accounting for 47.8% of the total; strikers are major scoring firepower and midfielders also demonstrate higher proportion of scoring. Along with enrichment and improvement of competitive theory on modern football competition, the present football competition is demanding higher and more comprehensive technical skills from football players; the middle is the key area of modern football offensive planning and organization, as larger shot angle and higher rates of success are in this region, so midfield attack is the most scored line in competitions.