浅述初产妇产褥期常见问题及护理对策

Nursing countermeasure for maternal puerperal problems

目的:了解初产妇产褥期常见问题和针对这些问题可以做出的对策,分析出如何让初产妇更快融入到母亲角色中去。方法:采用问卷调查法对30名初产妇产褥期的生活情况和心理变化进行调查,针对存在的问题进行分析,并且要找到解决的对策。结果:通过问卷调查发现由于初产妇缺乏初产妇产褥期应该掌握的知识,有25名都会引起一些生活问题,其中表现为心理焦虑的初产妇居多,不能正确面对婴儿,无法正确进行母乳喂养行为,不能够很快融入到母亲角色中去,有的产妇甚至出现感染现象。结论:针对初产妇产褥期产生的一些问题要积极采取应对措施,保障初产妇产褥期的正常生活不受影响,能够更好地哺乳婴儿,提高产褥期中的生活质量。

Objective：To understand common problems during primipara puerperium and make the countermeasures to solve these problems.Methods：With questionnaire survey on 30 mothers the psychological changes was investigated.Results：Through the questionnaire survey,the lack of primipara mothers should master the knowledge in puerperium,25 will cause some of life＇s problems.Conclusion：Some of the problems in view of the first-time mothers puerperal to positive adaptation measures,safeguard primipara puerperium did not affect the normal life,and could improve the quality of life in puerperium.