摘要
人口老龄化对现存的交通系统和传统的交通规划、设计方法提出了巨大的挑战。本文的目的在于研究老龄人口的出行行为,为我国未来老龄化背景下的综合交通体系的建设、管理提供依据。本文通过综述国内外有关老龄人口出行的文献,对老龄人口的出行行为特征及其影响因素、出行对老龄人口的意义以及相应的交通对策进行对比分析研究,并在此基础上指出,今后应当结合我国老龄化社会的实际特点开展关于老龄人口的意愿出行需求分析与预测的方法理论研究。
The aging of population is now challenging existing transportation system and traditional methods in transportation planning and design. The objective of this paper is to analyze travel behavior of the elderly and provide basis for the construction and management of future comprehensive transportation system under the background of an aging China. With a literature review of relevant research on travel behavior of the elderly in China and other countries, this paper conducts a contrastive analysis on travel behavior characteristics and impact factors, the benefits of travel on the elderly and corresponding transportation management strategies, which indicates that future research should focus on the analysis and prediction of desired travel demand of the elderly in accordance with the actual characteristics of the aging process in China.
出处
《综合运输》
2015年第7期87-95,共9页
China Transportation Review
关键词
老龄化
出行行为
意愿出行需求
对比分析
aging of population
travel behavior
desired travel demand
contrastive analysis