四川极重地震灾区医疗卫生服务重建绩效分析——基于居民满意度的调查分析

Analysis of Sichuan Heavy Earthquake Disaster Area Reconstruction Performance of Medical and Health Services——Based on the Analysis of Residents' Satisfaction Survey

目的了解四川省极重地震灾区医疗卫生服务体系灾后重建效果,为通过转化、提升灾后重建成果以促进灾区城乡基本医疗卫生服务均等化提供参考。方法以居民满意度为切入点,借助对绵竹市、安县和北川县的抽样调查数据,分析地震灾区医疗卫生服务重建效果。结果医务人员的服务和能力比地震前更好、医疗卫生水平大幅提升;北川县的居民对于重建后的医疗卫生服务各个项目及总体的满意度普遍低于绵竹市和安县。结论地震灾区重建后城乡医疗卫生服务并未实现均等化。

Objective To understand the effect of Sichuan Province heavy earthquake reconstruction system of medical and health services after the disaster, as by transformation, promote post disaster reconstruction in earthquake stricken areas to promote the achievement of urban and rural basic medical and health services equalization to provide reference. Methods based on residents＇ satisfaction as the breakthrough point, analyze the post-disaster reconstruction condition of medical and health services based on the perspective of take a comparison on before and after the earthquake. Results The medical staff＇s service and ability is better than before, the medical and health level is substantially improved;In Beichuan, the reconstruction of medical and health services of various projects and the overall residents satisfaction is generally lower than Mianzhu and Anxian. Conclusions The reconstruction of urban and rural medical and health services did not realize the equalization.