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调强放射治疗联合替吉奥胶囊同期化疗治疗老年食管癌患者的临床疗效 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨调强放射治疗(IMRT)联合替吉奥胶囊单药口服化疗治疗老年食管癌患者的临床疗效。方法选取80例老年食管癌患者采用随机数字表法分为替吉奥联合放疗组(40例,试验组)和单放组(40例,对照组),对照组患者采用单纯放疗,试验组患者采用IMRT联合替吉奥胶囊化疗,并给予对症支持治疗。治疗前后患者行上消化道造影、胸部CT、腹部B型超声等检查,以评价疗效,包括生存时间和生存率、不良反应。结果试验组患者总有效率为85.0%,对照放组总有效率为65.0%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.27,P<0.05);试验组和对照组患者的中位生存时间分别为(13.1±0.8)个月和(10.3±0.5)个月;1年局部控制率分别为(55.7±2.4)%和(49.1±2.5)%,1年总生存率分别为(54±7)%和(43±6)%,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05),试验组患者骨髓抑制3级及以上不良反应较对照组稍增加,但差异无统计学意议(P>0.05),且经处理后均能顺利完成治疗。结论 IMRT联合替吉奥胶囊单药口服化疗治疗老年食管癌患者,安全、方便、不良反应低、耐受性好、近期疗效好。
出处 《中国药物经济学》 2015年第7期51-53,共3页 China Journal of Pharmaceutical Economics
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参考文献8

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二级参考文献12

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