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87例糖尿病合并肺结核患者临床特点分析 被引量:1

Analysis the Clinical Characteristic of Diabetes Combines With Tuberculosis in 87 Patients
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摘要 目的探究糖尿病合并肺结核患者临床特点。方法对研究组87例糖尿病合并肺结核患者与对照组87例单纯糖尿病患者临床资料进行回顾性分析,内容包括年龄、糖尿病病程、空腹血糖、维生素A水平、体质量指数、糖尿病相关并发症发生情况等。结果研究组年龄、糖尿病病程、体内空腹血糖含量、糖尿病相关并发症发生率均高于对照组,而其体质量指数(BMI)、维生素A水平则低于对照组,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义;两组性别所占比例对比,P>0.05,差异不具有统计学意义。结论临床医生应准确掌握糖尿病合并肺结核相关特征,为高危人群提供针对性的干预措施降低疾病发生率,对疑似病例积极给予各类检查确诊病情,采取正确有效的治疗方法保障其生活质量及生命安全。 Objective To explore the clinical characteristics of patients with diabetes mellitus combined with tuberculosis. Methods Retrospectively analyzed 87 case in the study groups who had diabetes complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis patients and control group of 87 cases who had diabetic clinical data, included age, duration of diabetes, fasting blood glucose and vitamin A levels, body mass index, diabetes related complications occurred and so on. Results The study group with age, duration of diabetes, body levels of fasting blood glucose, diabetes related complications, incidence of rate were higher than the control group, and their body mass index (BMI), vitamin a level were lower than the control group, P〈0.05, had difference statistically significance; compared the two groups of gender proportion, P〉0.05, had no difference statistically significance. Conclusion Clinicians should accurately grasp the related characteristics of diabetes complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis, for high-risk groups to provide for interventions to reduce the incidence of disease and of suspected cases actively give all check diagnose illness, take the correct and effective method for the treatment of ensuring the quality of life and safety.
作者 李海平
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2015年第19期84-85,共2页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 糖尿病 肺结核 临床特点 Diabetes Tuberculosis Clinical characteristic
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