穴位按摩配合热水泡脚对妇科术后患者睡眠质量的影响

Effect of point massage combined with foot bathing in hot water on sleep quality of patients after gynecological operation

目的探讨穴位按摩配合热水泡脚对妇科术后患者睡眠质量的影响。方法将99例妇科术后患者,按入院时间先后次序分为对照组49例和观察组50例,对照组实施常规护理方法,观察组在常规护理基础上实施穴位按摩和热水泡脚。分别在患者术前1 d和术后第8 d采用匹兹堡睡眠指数量表(pitts-burgh sleep quality index,PSQI)对患者进行测评。结果术后观察组患者PSQI评分低于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对妇科术后患者采用穴位按摩配合热水泡脚可提高患者睡眠质量。此方法操作方便,患者及家属极易接受,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To investigate the effect of acupoint massage combined with foot bathing in hot water on sleep quality of patients after gynecological operation. Methods Ninety-nine gynecological patients were divided into the control group（n = 49） and the observation group（n = 50） after gynecological operation according to time of admission. The control group received the routine nursing and the observation group was treated with acupoint massage and foot bathing in hot water besides routine nursing. Pittsburgh sleep quality index was used to investigate the sleep quality at the day before operation 1 and 8 days after operation. Result The sleep quality of postoperative patients in the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group（P 〈0.05）.Conclusion The acupoint massage with hot bathing in hot water can improve the quality of sleep of the patients after gynecological operations. For its convenience in manipulation, it is popular among patients and their families.