普外科切口感染的影响因素及临床干预对策

Influence Factors of Incision Infection in Department of General Surgery and Clinical Intervention Strategies

目的分析普外科切口的感染因素,提出合理的临床治疗干预对策。方法将本院普外科切口感染的240名患者随机分为观察组和对照组,应用SPSS 13.0统计软件和logistic回归模型分析不同因素对手术切口感染的影响。结果手术持续时间久、患者体重指数高、备皮时间久、Ⅱ类手术、病房人数等为切口感染的主要因素。结论减少备皮和手术时间,净化手术室空气,加强Ⅱ类手术的管理,实施健康教育等措施降低切口感染的风险。

Objective To analyze the general surgery incision infection factors, and put forward some reasonable clinical intervention measures.Methods The hospital general surgery incision infection in 240 patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, and to apply SPSS 13.0 statistical software and logistic regression model to analyze the factors of operative incision infection effect.ResultsSurgery for a long time, patients with a higher body mass index, prepared the skin for a long time, II type operation, were incision infection of the main factors.ConclusionDecreasing skin preparation and operation time, operation room air purification, strengthening the management of class II operation, the implementation of health education and other measures can reduce wound infection risk.