中国标准化体制改革思路及路径

Considerations and Path for the Reform of China's Standardization System

标准化体制改革是中国政治与经济体制改革的重要组成部分,同时也是宏观与微观管理的衔接层面。目前,中国标准化体制改革的一个核心问题是标准的供给体制。我国当前以政府为主的标准供给模式,已不能很好地满足经济社会快速发展的需求,应该充分利用社会和市场资源,发挥社会和市场活力,拓宽标准供给渠道。本文从中国标准化体制改革面临的问题出发,分析了国外发达国家标准化体制的特点,并基于经济学供求理论,提出了中国标准化体制改革的整体规划战略与具体措施,并总结了标准化体制改革的具体展开思路、框架与基本路径。本研究可为我国标准化体制改革提供理论支撑与借鉴思路。

The standardization system reform is an important part of China＇s political and economic reform, and the link- age level between the macro and micro management. At present, a core problem of China＇s standardization system reform is the supply system of standards. China＇s current government-based standard supply mode cannot well meet the needs of the rapid economic and social development. We should make full use of social and market resources, give play to social and market vitality, widen the channel of the standard supply. Starting from the problems of China standardization system reform, this paper analyses the characteristics of standardized management system of foreign developed countries, puts for- ward the overall planning strategy and measures of China standardization system reform, summarizes and summarizes the thinking, framework and basic path of standardization system reform based on the supply and demand theory of economics. This study provides the theoretical support and reference for China standardization system reforr~