BIM嵌入项目管理过程的关键问题探索

Study on Key Problems of BIM Application in the Whole Project Management Process

近年来建筑信息模型(BIM)不仅在理论方面有较快的发展,而且在项目实践中广泛应用,但是BIM与项目管理结合研究与实践还较鲜见。本文结合项目管理的特点和BIM技术应用的特征,将BIM看作一种管理环境,探索BIM嵌入传统项目管理过程的流程,分析BIM在项目管理中应用所需的非技术条件和应用过程,并对BIM技术在项目管理中的关键问题进行深入研究。

In recent years,building information model（ BIM） has not only developed rapidly in theory,but has also been widely used in the project practice. However,the combination of BIM technology and project management research and practice is still relatively rare. In this paper,based on the characteristics of the project management and the BIM technology application,and treating BIM as a kind of management environment,the project management process is explored as BIM applied to the traditional project management process. In the meanwhile,the BIM application process in project management is analyzed in this paper. And the key problems occurred when BIM is applied to the project management are discussed.