护理风险管理对神经外科长期卧床病人的临床应用价值分析

Clinical Value of the Implementation of Nursing Risk Management in Neurosurgery Bedridden Patients

目的 比较分析护理风险管理对长时间卧床病人的临床意义。方法 将2013-06-2014-07间在我院神经外科住院的长期卧床病人164例,随机均分为管理组和对照组。管理组实施护理风险管理,对照组采用常规护理。护理结束后比较两组病人护理风险发生率、并发症发生率、护理满意度、基础护理质量、护理操作情况、病房管理情况和消毒隔离质量。结果 管理组基础护理质量、护理操作情况和病房管理情况、消毒隔离质量、护理满意度均较对照组高,风险发生率和并发症发生率均较对照组低,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论 护理风险管理有利于长期卧床病人的治疗和康复,值得在神经外科推广应用。

Objective To analyze the clinical efficacy of nursing risk management in bedridden patients. Methods 164 bedridden patients were selected and randomly divided into management group and control group. The management group received nursing risk management,and the control group received ordinary routine nursing. The incidence of nursing risk,complication rate,satisfaction with care,basic quality of care,nursing operating condition,disinfection and isolation ward management and quality of the two groups after nursing were compared. Results The based care quality,operating conditions and ward nursing management,disinfection and isolation quality,and satisfaction with care were higher than the control group. The risk of incidence and complication rates was lower than the control group in the management group,and the difference was statistically significant（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion The nursing risk management can promote bedridden patient rehabilitation,and is worth neurosurgery clinical application.