日本现代景观中的传统意境营造

Creation of the Traditional Artistic Conception of Modern Landscape in Japan

日本现代景观既富有现代感又具有鲜明的民族性格。在对传统园林的传承上,日本现代景观以延承日本美学特征为基础,营造传统园林意境为宗旨。通过分析日本传统园林的美学特征和意境的构成,结合具体案例研究日本现代景观营造传统意境的设计理念和方法。日本现代景观设计以营造空间的场所感、沿承和谐共生的生态美学思想以及人性化的时代要求为设计理念,设计中通过变更布局方式、模拟空间尺度、替换构成要素、置换功能性质、简化细节和视景的艺术处理等途径来营造传统意境,其延承和创新的方式值得借鉴。

Japanese modern landscape is rich in modern sense and has a distinct national character. In the heritage of traditional gardens, the Japanese modern landscape to extend the Japanese aesthetic characteristics as the basis, to create a traditional garden artistic conception for the purpose. By analyzing the aesthetic characteristics and artistic conception of the Japanese traditional garden, combining with the concrete case study, the design idea and method of the Japanese modern landscape architecture is studied. Japanese modern landscape design to create a space, along with the harmonious coexistence of ecological aesthetic thoughts and humane era requirements as the design concept, design by change layout, scale space simulation, replace constitute elements, functional properties of replacement, simplify the details and the art scene processing etc. ways to create a traditional artistic conception, its heritance and innovation of the way is worth using for reference.