抗战时期高校联办的历史解析

A historical analysis of the university unions during the anti-Japanese war

抗日战争时期,为了抢占民族战争"文教制高点"并借以维系中华民族高教事业现代化进程于不坠,绝大多数高校在迁徙流转的特殊历史环境中实行联手合作办学。或两校合并办理,或多校联手合作,或以一校为主而广纳他校抱团渡险,在政府有关政策的支持下、迁地社会各界的支助下和广大师生爱国精神的支撑下,战时高校联办不仅充分地利用了有限的教育资源,集中力量培养出国家急需的知识人才,而且在战时条件下提升了教研学术质量,对其时及后来我国高校设置的布局亦有所调整。

During the anti-Japanese war, most Chinese universities choose to get united by two or more so as to tide themselves over and keep up with the stature of the higher education. Owing to the social, governmental and patriotic support, the universities make use of the limited education resources, concen- trate on education and maintain the quality of education and research.