摘要
TBS灭鼠技术是一种新型、有效的鼠害绿色防控技术。2013~2014年在贵州省三都县葡萄种植区和蔬菜种植区开展了TBS灭鼠技术应用研究,结果表明：两个TBS共捕获害鼠273只,捕鼠种类有褐家鼠、黄胸鼠、小家鼠、鼩鼱4种,以褐家鼠为优势种鼠,捕鼠种类及优势种与本地历年鼠情监测情况相吻合。TBS捕鼠高峰期出现在4~6月和8月,9月份之后捕鼠数量逐渐减少。葡萄种植区控制效果为56.83%,蔬菜种植区控制效果为67.98%。
To seek a new and effective green control method on rodent pest prevention and management,TBS deratization technology trial had been carried out from 2013 to 2014 in grape- and vegetable- growing regions of Sandu County,Guizhou Province. Results showed that two TBSs had captured 273 rats including sewer rat,Rattus flavipectus,Mus musculus and shrew,among which,sewer rats was the dominant. The species and the dominant species captured were in accordance with the situation of local rodents monitored over years. The rats captured by TBS peaked in April- June and August,and then reduced gradually after September. The control effects of grape- and vegetable- growing areas were 56. 83%,and 67. 98%,respectively. Therefore,TSB played a certain role in the control of rodents in the farmland.
出处
《山地农业生物学报》
2015年第3期82-85,共4页
Journal of Mountain Agriculture and Biology
基金
国际科技合作专项课题"鼠害爆发的预警及可持续控制技术合作研究"(2014DFG31760)
贵州省农业科技攻关项目"水晶葡萄主要病虫害绿色防控技术研究与应用"[黔科合NY(2013)3048号]
贵州省省市科技合作专项资金项目"遵义市农区鼠害监测与防治技术研究专家工作站"[省市科合(2014)47号]
关键词
TBS灭鼠技术
捕鼠种类
捕鼠数量
控制效果
deratization technique
Rat species
Rat number captured
Control effect
