摘要
心理测试技术经过数十年的发展,已取得了卓越的成果。其中,隐藏信息测试(CIT)作为国外研究者最为重视的测试技术,是一种能将嫌疑人与特定犯罪联系起来,用于检测记忆痕迹的技术,受到研究者的广泛关注。以CIT测试为中心,对国内外学者关于CIT的理论基础、效度、可能影响CIT测试效果的因素的相关研究进行了介绍;并对当前CIT在各国实际应用的情况进行了讨论。指出未来的研究应深入考察两种CIT改良版本的测试效度,加强对不同指标综合方法的研究,并分别在实验室情景和实际案件中对已有的研究结论进行验证。
Polygraph has made remarkable achievements after several decades of development. In particular, the Concealed Information Test（CIT）, which is designed to detect memory traces that can connect suspects to a certain crime, has been extensively studied. This paper introduces the foreign scholars＇ research on CIT, including the theoretical background of CIT,the validity, the potential factors that may affect CIT detection, and the current implications of CIT in different countries.Future research should test the validity of two kinds of CIT modified versions, strengthen the comprehensive research of multiple responses, and validate the existing findings in both laboratories and actual situations, respectively.
出处
《中国司法鉴定》
2015年第3期77-83,共7页
Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences
关键词
隐藏信息测试
记忆检测
效度
测试指标
concealed information test
memory detection
validity
testing index
