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200例鼻咽癌病人行自体CIK细胞免疫治疗的临床护理 被引量:4

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摘要 [目的]探讨200例鼻咽癌病人行自体CIK细胞免疫治疗的临床护理方法。[方法]选择200例鼻咽癌病人作为研究对象,对其进行自体CIK细胞免疫治疗,分别在治疗前、采血前后、细胞回输前后施加心理干预等多种护理手段,观察全部病人的不良反应发生情况以及临床症状和生活质量的改善情况。[结果]全部病人均顺利完成治疗,0例发生3级以上毒性反应;4例出现轻度发热的不良反应,但经物理降温后均能在8h内自行恢复至正常;10例发生恶心、呕吐等胃肠道不良反应,给予甲氧氯普胺并补充口服电解质后1d均能恢复至正常。165例肿瘤病人临床症状和生活质量得以改善,食欲增加、连续的睡眠时间延长,且体重有所增加,放化疗的毒副反应有所缓解;25例病人免疫功能显著增强。[结论]对肿瘤病人行自体CIK细胞免疫治疗后施加心理干预和全方位的其他临床护理手段,能显著改善病人临床症状和生活质量,提升病人免疫功能,且安全性高,不良反应较少。
出处 《全科护理》 2015年第20期1961-1963,共3页 Chinese General Practice Nursing
基金 教育部第44批留学回国人员科研启动基金 编号:教外司留[2012]940
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