低渗口服补液盐治疗小儿急性腹泻病的临床效果观察

The Clinical Effect of Hypotonic Oral Rehydration Salts for the Treatment of Children with Acute Diarrhea

目的探讨对急性腹泻病患儿采用低渗口服补液盐治疗的临床疗效。方法选取88例急性腹泻患儿作为研究对象,并随机分为观察组和对照组。对照组给予传统的口服补液盐治疗,观察组则用低渗口服补液盐治疗,比较两组的临床治疗效果。结果观察组的治疗总有效率95.45%明显高于对照组的81.82%,两组比较差异显著(P<0.05);另外,观察组腹泻症状缓解时间5.95±3.03h、3d内呕吐次数4.25±1.85次、3d内排便次数7.36±2.15次均短于或少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对急性腹泻病患儿采用低渗口服补液盐治疗的临床效果显著,值得推广。

Objective Clinical evaluation of patients with acute diarrhea children using hypotonic oral rehydration salt treatment. Methods Select 88 cases of children with acute diarrhea patients for the study, and were randomly divided into two groups and the control group. Administered to the control group of traditional ORS treatment, observation group were treated with oral rehydration salts hypotonic treatment, clinical outcomes were compared.Results Treatment observation group total effective rate 95.45% significantly higher than 81.82%, the difference was significant（P 0.05）; In addition, the observation time symptoms of diarrhea 5.95 ±3.03 h, 3d frequency of vomiting within 4.25 ± 1.85 times within 3d of defecation 7.36 ±2.15 times were shorter than or less than the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusions Children with acute diarrhea patients using hypotonic ORS therapy significant clinical effect, worthy of promotion.