摘要
目的观察分析可吸收螺钉治疗骨关节骨折的临床疗效。方法选取我院骨科2013年1月-2014年4月收治的60例骨关节骨折患者作为研究对象,并按随机数字表法随机分为螺钉组和传统组各30例。螺钉组采用可吸收螺钉治疗,术后用石膏固定;传统组采用传统手术治疗。于术后对患者进行X线拍片、疼痛程度以及活动情况进行评分。结果螺钉组总有效率93.3%,传统组总有效率73.3%,螺钉组总有效率显著高于传统组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);在第2、4w螺钉组评分1.93±0.25分、0.27±0.11分,明显优于传统组的2.55±0.26分、0.77±0.13分,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论可吸收螺钉治疗骨关节骨折临床疗效显著,患者恢复快,且创伤小,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To observe and analyze the clinical efficacy of absorbable screw in treatment of bone and joint fractures.Methods Select orthopedic hospital in January 2013-April 2014 admitted 60 cases of bone and joint fracture patients as research subjects, according to a random number table, randomly divided into two screw group and traditional group of 30. With absorbable screw screw group therapy, postoperative cast immobilization; traditional group using traditional surgery. After surgery the patient X-ray film, the degree of pain and activity score.Results Screw group was 93.3% traditional group 73.3% total efficiency screw group was significantly higher than traditional group, the difference was statistically significant(P〈0.05); in the first 2,4w screw group score 1.93 ±0.25 points,0.27 ±0.11 points, significantly better than the traditional group of2.55±0.26 points, 0.77±0.13 points,and the difference was statistically significant(P〈0.05).Conclusions Absorbable screw in treatment of bone and joint fractures significant clinical effect, patients recover faster and less invasive, worthy of clinical application.
出处
《现代诊断与治疗》
CAS
2015年第11期2407-2409,共3页
Modern Diagnosis and Treatment
关键词
可吸收螺钉
骨关节骨折
疗效
观察
Absorbable screw
Fracture of bone and joint
Clinical effect