基于 AHP 法的课程教学效果灰色聚类综合评价模型

GREY CLUSTERING EVALUATION MODEL OF COURSE TEACHING QUALITY BASED ON AHP

针对教学评价中存在的主观性等问题，笔者依据灰色聚类分析原理，提供一种综合评价方法，使得评价过程客观公正，减少了评价中的主观因素。首先，利用建立评价指标体系，并利用 AHP 法确定各指标的权重系数，以此作为灰色聚类权；其次，利用统一标准确定白化值，以此建立白化函数；最后计算聚类向量，形成综合评价模型。通过结合实例进行综合评价，表明利用该模型可得到较客观、可靠的教学评价。

Teaching evaluation for the presence of subjectivity and other issues,this paper uses the theory of grey clustering analysis,and provides a comprehensive evaluation method,makes objective and fair evaluation process and reduces the subjective factors in the evaluation. First,evaluation index system is established,and the method of AHP is used to determine the weight coefficient of each index,as a grey clustering. Second,the albino value is determined using a unified standard,in order to establish the whitening function. Finally,the vector computing cluster forms a comprehensive evaluation model. By combining a comprehensive evaluation instance,it shows that the model can be more objective and reliable evaluation of teaching.