父母支持与大学生职业未决：职业决策自我效能感的中介效应

CAREER - RELATED PARENTS’SUPPORT AND CAREER INDECISION：THE MEDIATING EFFECTS OF CAREER DECISION - MAKING SELF - EFFICACY

以462名大学生为被试，采用职业相关父母支持量表、职业决策自我效能感量表和职业未决量表，探讨职业决策自我效能感在父母支持与大学生职业未决之间的中介作用。结果表明：1）城市大学生的父母支持水平显著高于农村大学生；2）父母支持总分及情感支持维度得分与职业未决呈显著负相关；3）父母支持总分及各维度得分与职业决策自我效能感总分及各维度得分均呈显著正相关；4）职业决策自我效能感总分及各维度得分与职业未决呈显著负相关；5）职业决策自我效能感在父母支持与职业未决之间起完全中介作用。

The study examined the mediating role of career decision self - efficacy in the relationship between career - related parents’support and career indecision among college students. A sample of 462 undergraduate students completed the following questionnaires：Career - Related Parents’Support Scale,Career Decision -Making Self - Efficacy Scale,and Career Decision - making Scale. The results showed that：1）Urban students’ career - related parents’support was higher than that of rural students. 2）The scores of total scale and emotional support subscale of career - related parents’support were significantly and negatively correlated with career indecision. 3）Career - related parents’support were significantly and positively correlated with career decision self - efficacy. 4）Career decision self - efficacy were significantly and negatively correlated with career indecision. 5）Career decision self - efficacy could fully mediate the relationship between the career - related parents’support and career indecision.