基于中国汽车生产企业的绿色供应链管理及其绩效评估研究

The Analysis of Green Supply Chain Management and Performance Evaluation Based on Chinese Automobile Manufacturers

改革开放以来,中国工业发展迅速,获得了世界瞩目的成就。中国汽车工业在这种背景下产生并在中国加入WTO后获得了飞速的发展。虽然中国已成为世界最大的汽车生产国,中国汽车工业已成为国民经济的支柱产业之一,但它的飞速发展也导致了严重的、不可忽视的环境问题,而这些环境问题又直接影响着汽车生产企业的绩效。因此,处于21世纪的中国汽车生产企业急需制定环境友好型发展战略并实施绿色供应链管理以改善企业的绩效,实现企业的可持续发展。

Since China adopted the policy of reform and opening up,the industry had obtained a considerable development and the achievements had attracted world＇s attention.The Chinese automobile industry emerged against this background and has experienced a rapid development since China entered the WTO.Although the Chinese automobile industry becomes the world＇s largest automobile manufacturer and the national pillar industry,it also causes and faces some serious environmental problems,which in turn impact the company performances.Therefore,in the twenty-first century the Chinese automobile manufacturers need to makeenvironmental friendly development strategy and implement green supply chain management to improve the company performances and realize the sustainable development of company.