中国社会性别平权路径审视

Re-examination of China's Social Gender Equal Rights Path

中国社会性别平权路径,经历从"解放女性"到"女性解放"的过程,与政治变革密切关联,但政治变革阶段性目标的实现并未从根本上撼动传统社会性别理念。历史文化制约、平权意识缺失、研究范式失衡深刻地影响着社会性别平权的发展。随着社会转型、社会综合发展及治理主体的多元化,社会性别平权的现实价值尤为突出。推动社会性别平权,有利于适应社会转型的新常态、体现发展标准的新思维、完善多元主体的新机制。反思中国的社会性别平权路径,通过调适权力关系、完善社会制度、优化公共政策和塑造主体意识,改善两性关系,以两性良性互动为基础来重构这一路径理应成为我们指向性选择。

China＇s social gender equal right＇s path has experienced change from ＂the liberation of women＂ to the ＂women＇s liberation＂ process. It is associated with the political change in the service. The realization of periodic goal of political change has not shaken the traditional concept of gender fun- damentally. The historical and cultural restrictions, the loss of consciousness of equality and the re- search paradigm imbalances profoundly affects the development of social gender equal rights. Along with the social transformation, the overall development of the society and the diversification of the governance body, the real value of social gender equal rights becomes particularly prominent. Promo- ting social gender equal rights is beneficial to adapt to the new normal of the social transformation, embody the new thinking of developing standards and improve the new mechanism of multiple sub- jects. It is our directional selection to rebuild China＇s social gender equal rights path on the basis of be- nign interaction between genders by the adjustment of power relations, the perfection of our social system, the optimization of public policy, the shape of the main body of consciousness, and the im- provement of gender relationships.