多维生态位理论视角下的大学生村官成长成才研究

The Study of College-students Village Officials' Growth in the View of Multi-dimensional Ecological Niche Theory

多维生态位理论虽然是一种生态学理论,但其在社会科学领域也有着广阔的应用空间。通过运用该理论以及比较研究的方法对大学生村官群体进行分析,结果发现在薪酬维度、任职维度、培训维度以及流动维度下的大学生村官群体实际生态位与其所应该占据的基础生态位之间存在着明显的差距。进而提出应对该群体的生态位因子进行优化,努力实现其实际生态位的合理扩张及转移。

Notwithstanding the multi-dimensional ecological niche theory belongs to the ecology,its applying space in the field of social sciences is broad as well.Therefore,it is possible to analyze the colony of college-students village official and find out the deficiency of their real niche by using this theory.The comparative method will be used in the process of researching.The discrepancy between the real niche and fundamental niche of these officials is prominent,if we scrutinize it from the perspectives of salary,duties,training and migration.In order to melt away the discrepancy,the relevant departments should optimize the factors of niche and strive to achieve the reasonable expansion and migration of their real niche.