我国绿色矿山建设实践、问题及对策

The Construction Practice,Problems and Countermeasures of Green Mine in Our Country

总结了近几年来我国绿色矿山建设工作的进展,摡述了地方政府积极推进、企业因地制宜探索等方面的经验做法,尤其是矿山企业在管理创新、技术创新、发展循环经济、构建和谐社区等方面的经验,同时指出来在绿色矿山建设中尚存在着标准不完善、政策不落实、环境治理不协调、保证金使用不合理、建设资金缺乏等问题和困难,并通过学习借鉴国外矿产资源开发管理经验,对今后如何进一步推进绿色矿山建设和促进绿色矿业的发展提出了建议。

In this article,the practice and exploration experience during green mine construction in recent years in China was summarized. Some practices implemented by local governments and mine enterprises in adjusting measures to local conditions especially in enterprise management innovation,technological innovation,circular economy development and harmonious community construction were also mentioned. Problems and difficulties existed in incomplete standard,policy implementation,incoordination in environmental management,unreasonable use of margin,and lack of construction funds were pointed out. Finally,some proposals were put forward to further promote the green mine construction and the development of green mining.