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MRI表观扩散系数对激素受体阳性和阴性乳腺癌患者新辅助化疗疗效的评估 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:探讨MRI表观扩散系数(ADC)对激素受体阳性和阴性乳腺癌患者新辅助化疗(NAC)疗效的评估。方法:对2011年1月至2013年12月我院收治的42例乳腺癌患者进行NAC,其中激素受体阳性(HR+)25例,激素受体阴性(HR-)17例;根据疗效将患者分为有反应组(CR+PR)和无反应组(SD+PD),比较HR+和HR-乳腺癌患者的有反应率及NAC前和NAC 4个周期后ADC值变化。结果:所有患者均完成了4个周期的NAC,患者CR率4.8%(2/42),PR率71.4%(30/42),SD率21.4%(9/42),PD率2.4%(1/42);HR+组有反应率80.0%(20/25),HR-组有反应率70.6%(12/17),两组有反应率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);HR+组NAC前、NAC 4个周期后的ADC值由(0.85±0.14)×10-3 mm2/s增加到(0.93±0.21)×10-3 mm2/s,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),HR-组NAC前、NAC 4个周期后的ADC值由(0.99±0.40)×10-3mm2/s增加到(1.01±0.39)×10-3 mm2/s,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:HR+乳腺癌在Ki67高表达或HER-2阳性(Luminal B型)的情况下,MRI ADC值可能是评估NAC疗效的敏感性指标。
出处 《广西医科大学学报》 CAS 2015年第3期405-407,共3页 Journal of Guangxi Medical University
基金 广西壮族自治区卫生厅自筹经费科研课题资助项目(No.Z2011328)
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