试述凌道扬在青岛的治林事业及其林学思想

On Forestry Governance Career and Forestry Thought of Ling Daoyang in Qingdao

凌道扬是中国治林事业的先驱者、林业科研和教育的创始人。1922年他代表中国政府接收青岛林业,出任胶澳首席林务官,奠定了近代青岛林政、林权、林业教育和公园旅游资源的基业。凌道扬率先提出了"水土保持"的理念,是中国林业走向世界参与国际合作的开路先锋。凌道扬的治林事业及其林学思想值得后人研究、学习和借鉴。

In China,Ling Daoyang is the pioneer of forestry governance career and the founder of scientific research and education in forestry.In 1922,he represented the government of China to take over the forestry of Qingdao and served as the chief forester of Jiaoao,establishing the inheritance of modern Qingdao in forestry governance,forestry rights,forestry education and tourism resources of parks.He is the first man who puts forward the idea of ＂conservation of water and soil＂ and he is also the pioneer who makes Chinese forestry towards the world to participate in the international cooperation.The forestry career and forestry thought of Ling Daoyang is worth research,study and reference by descendants.