《儒门事亲》四穴考辨

Four Points of Confucian of Rumenshiqin

《儒门事亲》文中有四穴,即水分、谿谷、廉泉、中注。其中水分穴的定位是错误的,应当予以改正,而张从正治疗水湿疾病建议采用直接灸水分穴,并提出此类疾病此穴禁针。三阳络的别名有"谿谷"和"骨空",可治疗循经所过的疾病。《儒门事亲》中的廉泉穴,即是经外奇穴金津玉液,并提出火针此穴治疗火热舌肿为禁忌。虽然"中注"不能明确所指何穴,有"合谷""阳溪""大都"等穴的可能性,但是可以从中得到启示:运用某些四肢末端的腧穴(如张从正所说的"中注"和后溪)治疗风淫末疾。

The ＂four points＂ in Rumenshiqin including Shuifen （ CV9 ）, Xigu （ CV 10 ）, Lianquan （ CV23 ）, Zhongzhi （ KI 15 ）, in which the positioning of shuifen is wrong, should be corrected, and Zhang Congzheng＇s treatment of water wet disease is recommended to use direct moxibustion huifen and put forward this disease of the giving up needle. This network is named ＂Xigu＂ and ＂Gukong＂. Which can treat the meridian for the disease. Lianquan hole is the odd hole Jinjin Yuye, and puts forward the fire needle acupuncture point in treating hot swollen tongue as taboo. Although can＇t clear the ＂note＂ refers to any point,＂ Hegu（LI4） Yangxi（ LI5 ） Dadu （SP2 i ＂ points of the possibility,but can be the inspiration：the use of some extremities acupoints such as Zhang Congzheng said ＂Zhongzhu（ KI15 ）＂ and Houxi（ SI3 ） in the treatment of wind at the end of our disease.