摘要
《新青年》的创刊既是中国近代文化走向的必然产物,同时又对中国近代文化走向产生过重要而深远的影响。概而言之,中国近代的文化走向主要表现在三个方面:一是从封闭走向开放;二是从一元走向多元;三是从传统走向现代。从鸦片战争时期非常有限度的开放,到洋务运动时期开放的扩大,再到19世纪末20世纪初开放的进一步扩大,最后到新文化运动时期的全面开放,这就是中国文化从封闭走向开放的全过程。没有中国文化自鸦片战争时期开始的从封闭走向开放,就不可能有《新青年》的创刊,而《新青年》的创刊,又对中国文化进一步走向开放起到了重要的推动作用。
The inauguration of "New Youth" was the inevitable outcome of the trend of modern Chinese culture,and it produced a profound influence on the trend of Chinese modern culture at the same time. In brief, the Chinese modern culture trend is mainly manifested in three aspects. Firstly it is from close to open. Secondly it is from single mode to pluralism. Thirdly it is from traditional to modern. Without the experience of Chinese culture from close to open starting from the Opium War there would not be the publication of "New Youth". Meanwhile, the birth of "New Youth" greatly pushed forward the opening up of the Chinese culture.
出处
《教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第8期5-13,共9页
Teaching and Research
关键词
新青年
中国近代
文化走向
New Youth
modern Chinese
cultural trend