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妇女妊娠期的营养需求与合理膳食 被引量:1

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摘要 妊娠期胎儿生长发育所需的营养全部来源于母体,孕妇除了需要维持自身代谢和胎儿生长发育所需的营养之外,还需为分娩和哺乳储备养料,其营养的优劣对子代的近远期均有影响,营养素的不合理供给可致孕妇产科严重并发症。为保证孕妇和下一代的健康,孕妇需要营养全面、调配均衡合理的膳食。1热能和营养素需求1.1热能及其相关营养素:糖、蛋白质、脂类是机体产生热能的三大营养素,应保证供给并保持合适的比例,以提供足够的热能和营养。
作者 李艳春
出处 《中国医药指南》 2015年第22期286-287,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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