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流感病毒对人类和畜牧业健康的影响 被引量:14

The Impact of Influenza Viruses on Human and Animal Husbandry
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摘要 流感病毒是一种分节段的、有囊膜包裹的负链RNA病毒,属于正黏病毒科。根据其内部NP和M的不同,分为A、B、C三型[1]。到目前为止,禽流感(avian influenza,AI)只由A型流感病毒引起,B、C型流感病毒尚未在禽类体内发现。自然界中,A型流感病毒的宿主范围相当广泛,猪、马、虎、水貂、狐狸、猫、鲸、禽类以及人体内都分离到A型流感病毒,是人畜共患的重要呼吸道疾病病原,具有特殊的重要性。
出处 《中国农业科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第15期3038-3039,共2页 Scientia Agricultura Sinica
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