急诊呼吸衰竭患者气道护理要点分析

Analysis of Key Points of Airway Care in Patients With Acute Respiratory Failure

目的探讨急诊呼吸衰竭患者的气道护理要点。方法将我院急诊科收治的50例呼吸衰竭患者分成研究组和一般组,采用常规护理模式对一般组患者实施护理,在一般组患者的基础上给予研究组患者气道护理,比较两组患者的临床护理效果、住院时间、实施护理前后的日常生活能力以及两组患者家属的护理满意度。结果研究组患者的护理总有效率、家属的护理满意度均高于一般组患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),实施护理后研究组患者的日常生活能力评分高于一般组患者(P<0.05)。研究组患者的住院时间为(22.9±2.5)d,短于一般组患者的(31.6±2.9)d(P<0.05)。结论在常规护理的基础上,对急诊呼吸衰竭患者实施气道护理,可有效改善患者临床护理效果,缩短患者住院时间,促进患者早日康复。

Objecttve To study the emergency treatment of respiratory failure in patients with airway nursing key points. Methods 50 patients with respiratory failure were divided into treated group and general group in our hospital emergency department, the conventional nursing mode for general patients care, on the basis of general group patients give team airway care patients, compared two groups of patients with clinical nursing effect, length of hospital stay, the implementation of nursing before and after the daily life of the ability and the nursing satisfaction of two groups of patients＇ families. Results Team nursing in patients with total effective rate, the families of the nursing satisfaction are higher than the genera/group of patients, statistically significant difference （P〈0.05）, after the implementation of nursing team patients daily life ability score significantly higher than the general group of patients （P〈0.05）. The length of hospital stay for patients with team （22.9±2,5） d, significantly shorter than the general patients （31.6±2.9） d （P〈0.05）. Conclusion On the basis of conventional nursing, airway nursing in patients with emergency of respiratory failure, which can effectively improve patient clinical nursing effect, shorten in-hospital time, promote the patient recover soon.