全球肝癌流行概况

Liver Cancer Epidemiology Worldwide

全文对国内外现有尤其是最新肝癌流行资料进行系统回顾,发现虽然近年全球肝癌发病和死亡总体相对稳定,但仍是全球尤其是欠发达地区主要恶性肿瘤,且生存率较低,对生命健康危害极大。中国是肝癌高发地区,其发病和死亡尤其男性位于世界较高水平,虽然近年其发病和死亡也相对稳定,生存率位于世界较高水平,但仍相对较低。预计未来世界和中国肝癌发病和死亡数将增加,提示应加强肝癌防治。

The data especially the latest about liver cancer epidemiology worldwide available now were thoroughly reviewed. It was found that although its incidence and mortality in the world remained stable as a whole,liver cancer,with low survival,was still one of major cancers and health concerns worldwide especially in underdeveloped areas. With high liver cancer risk,its incidence and mortality in China,although stable recently,were at high lever worldwide. And its survival in China,although at high lever worldwide,was still low. It was predicted liver cancer new and death cases globally will increase in the future,indicating that its control should be enhanced.