针灸和药物治疗脑卒中后睡眠障碍的效果对比

Treating sleep disorders after stroke by acupuncture and drug therapy

目的:比较针灸和药物治疗脑卒中后睡眠障碍的疗效。方法:选取2010年2月-2013年1月于我院就诊且已经明确诊断为脑卒中后睡眠障碍患者92例作为研究对象,将其随机分成观察组和对照组各46例,观察组进行针灸治疗,对照组使用艾司唑仑药物进行治疗,在治疗的第3d和第2周评价两组患者的睡眠改善情况。结果:治疗后第3d,观察组和对照组的失眠改善有效率分别为95.65%和80.43%,治疗第2周观察组和对照组的失眠改善有效率分别为95.65%和91.30%,两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针灸对脑卒中后睡眠障碍的治疗具有起效快、远期疗效好的优点,能有效改善脑卒中患者的睡眠质量,适合在临床上推广应用。

Objective： To compare the efficacy of acupuncture treatment and medication on sleep disorders after stroke. Methods： 92 patients as research subjects were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group; 46 cases in the observation group took acupuncture treatment, and 46 cases in the control group took estazolam drug. Results： During first three days, response rate of improved insomnia in the observation group and the control group was 95.65% and 80.43%, respectively; after treatment, within the first two weeks in the observation group and the control group response rate was 95.65% and 91.30%, respectively; the difference between two groups was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Acupuncture treatment for sleep disorders after stroke showed a rapid onset, can effectively improve the quality of sleep in patients after stroke.