健康教育对提高慢性乙型肝炎患者抗病毒治疗依从性和生活质量的影响

Effects of health education on treatment compliance and quality of life of patients with chronic hepatitis B antiviral

目的探讨健康教育对提高慢性乙型肝炎患者抗病毒治疗依从性和生活质量的影响。方法应用多种教育方式对76例慢性乙型肝炎患者实施连续系统的健康教育，另取75例常规治疗护理的患者作为对照，随访两年。比较两组患者HBV的转阴率。结果两组患者抗病毒治疗依从性和生活质量比较差异有统计学意义（ P〈0.05）。结论健康教育能提高慢性乙型肝炎患者抗病毒治疗的依从性和生活质量，效果较好，值得临床应用推广。

Objective To study effects of health education on treatment compliance and quality of life of patients with chronic hepatitis B antiviral. Methods To carry out continuous and systematic health education by appling various education methods to 76 cases of chronic hepatitis B patients, another 75 cases accepting conventional treatment and care were selected as control. All patients were followed up for two years. HBV negative rate was compared. Results There were significant differences in treatment compliance and quality of life between the two groups （ P〈0. 05 ） . Conclusion The health education could improve treatment compliance and quality of life of the patients with chronic hepatitis B antiviral.